grid.pattern_pch() draws a plotting character pattern onto the graphic device.
Usage
grid.pattern_pch(
x = c(0, 0, 1, 1),
y = c(1, 0, 0, 1),
id = 1L,
...,
colour = gp$col %||% "grey20",
fill = gp$fill %||% "grey80",
angle = 30,
density = 0.2,
spacing = 0.05,
xoffset = 0,
yoffset = 0,
units = "snpc",
scale = 0.5,
shape = 1L,
grid = "square",
type = NULL,
subtype = NULL,
rot = 0,
alpha = gp$alpha %||% NA_real_,
linetype = gp$lty %||% 1,
linewidth = size %||% gp$lwd %||% 1,
size = NULL,
default.units = "npc",
name = NULL,
gp = gpar(),
draw = TRUE,
vp = NULL
)Arguments
- x
A numeric vector or unit object specifying x-locations of the pattern boundary.
- y
A numeric vector or unit object specifying y-locations of the pattern boundary.
- id
A numeric vector used to separate locations in x, y into multiple boundaries. All locations within the same
idbelong to the same boundary.- ...
Currently ignored.
- colour
Stroke colour(s).
- fill
Fill colour(s) or
grid::pattern()/ gradient object(s).- angle
Rotation angle in degrees.
- density
Approx. fraction of area the pattern fills.
- spacing
Spacing between repetitions of pattern (in
unitsunits).- xoffset
Shift pattern along x axis (in
unitsunits).- yoffset
Shift pattern along y axis (in
unitsunits).- units
grid::unit()units forspacing,xoffset, andyoffsetparameters.- scale
For star polygons, multiplier (between 0 and 1) applied to exterior radius to get interior radius.
- shape
An integer from
0to25orNA. Seegraphics::points()for more details. Note we only support these shapes and do not support arbitrary ASCII / Unicode characters.- grid
Adjusts placement and density of certain graphical elements.
"square"(default) is a square grid."hex"is a hexagonal grid suitable for hexagonal and triangular tiling."hex_circle"is a hexagonal grid suitable for circle packing."elongated_triangle"is a grid used for the "elongated triangle" tiling.- type
Adjusts the repeating of certain aesthetics such as color. Can use any type in
names_hex,names_square, ornames_weave. See forpattern_hex(),pattern_square(), andpattern_weave()for more information about supportedtypearguments.- subtype
See for
pattern_hex(),pattern_square(), andpattern_weave()for more information about supportedsubtypearguments.- rot
Angle to rotate regular polygon (degrees, counter-clockwise).
- alpha
Alpha (between 0 and 1) or
NA(default, preserves colors' alpha value).- linetype
Stroke linetype.
- linewidth
Stroke linewidth.
- size
For backwards compatibility can be used to set
linewidth.- default.units
A string indicating the default units to use if
xoryare only given as numeric vectors.- name
A character identifier.
- gp
An object of class
"gpar", typically the output from a call to the functiongpar. This is basically a list of graphical parameter settings.- draw
A logical value indicating whether graphics output should be produced.
- vp
A Grid viewport object (or NULL).
Value
A grid grob object invisibly. If draw is TRUE then also draws to the graphic device as a side effect.
See also
grid.pattern_regular_polygon() which is used to implement this pattern.
Examples
x_hex <- 0.5 + 0.5 * cos(seq(2 * pi / 4, by = 2 * pi / 6, length.out = 6))
y_hex <- 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(seq(2 * pi / 4, by = 2 * pi / 6, length.out = 6))
gp <- grid::gpar(col = "black", fill = "lightblue")
if (capabilities("png") || guess_has_R4.1_features("masks")) {
# pch 0-6 are simple shapes with no fill
grid.pattern_pch(x_hex, y_hex, shape = 0:6, gp = gp,
spacing = 0.1, density = 0.4, angle = 0)
}
if (capabilities("png") || guess_has_R4.1_features("masks")) {
# pch 7-14 are compound shapes with no fill
grid::grid.newpage()
grid.pattern_pch(x_hex, y_hex, shape = 7:14, gp = gp,
spacing = 0.1, density = 0.4, angle = 0)
}
if (capabilities("png") || guess_has_R4.1_features("masks")) {
# pch 15-20 are filled with 'col'
grid::grid.newpage()
grid.pattern_pch(x_hex, y_hex, shape = 15:20, gp = gp,
spacing = 0.1, density = 0.4, angle = 0)
}
if (capabilities("png") || guess_has_R4.1_features("masks")) {
# pch 21-25 are filled with 'fill'
grid::grid.newpage()
grid.pattern_pch(x_hex, y_hex, shape = 21:25, gp = gp,
spacing = 0.1, density = 0.4, angle = 0)
}
if (capabilities("png") || guess_has_R4.1_features("masks")) {
# using a 'basket' weave `type` with two shapes
grid::grid.newpage()
grid.pattern_pch(x_hex, y_hex, shape = c(1,4), gp = gp,
type = "basket",
spacing = 0.1, density = 0.4, angle = 0)
}